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| Main
> Introduction
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INTRODUCTION
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| The
Central American Geographic Information Project (PROCIG
- Proyecto Centroamericano de Información Geográfica)
is a network
of Central American organizations promoting research
and development ongeographic information management
in the region. PROCIG is sponsored by the InfoDev
program of the World Bank, the governments of Central
America, the Tropical Agriculture Center for Research
and Training (CATIE),
and the International Center of Tropical Agriculture
(CIAT).
The project originated from a meeting of specialists
from the Census and Statistics Institutes of Panama,
Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras, El Salvador and Guatemala.
It was generally agreed that these institutes had
much to offer the data-user community, especially
if census data could be linked to maps. Hence, the
principal objective of the project was to promote
the integration of statistical and census data with
other geographic information in order to generate
products for public dissemination. GIS specialists
at the national institutes for Census, Environment,
Agriculture, and Mapping/Geography are working together,
conducting studies and developing GIS products.. |
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The
project offeredtraining activities in GIS and information
product development. ESRI
donated ArcView 3.1 software with Spatial Analyst
and 3D Analystextensions. Each country received
a computer to function as a server for the regional
network. The project also included two international
workshops in which the participants gained technical
skills to facilitate the development of information
products. The first workshopwas hosted at CIATinSeptember
1999. The second workshop took place in May 2001,
in Cartagena, Colombia, to coincide with the 5th
Global Spatial Data Infrastructure Conference.
On-site training was conducted in 2000 and 2001.We
continuously monitored the effectiveness of the
project design.
The project website
continues to contribute to strengthening the PROCIG
network.
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Each
country committed to generating an information product,
many of which by design are on-going. In Panama,
the project collaborators are developing an application
to deliver census results via the Web, as well as
a Clearinghouse node to provide metadata on geographic
information. In Costa
Rica, they designed a project to study conservation
areas in the country in relation to human population
and agricultural development. They also conducted
a GIS inventory
(Document PDF - 62.2KB) in the country. In Nicaragua,
a digital Rural Atlas is being developed with accompanying
metadata to help with information integration and
exchange amongst the project collaborators, and
in Honduras,
the project collaborators are developing metadata
and an on-line interface for searching for available
data. A seminar on geographic information management
also was organized. In El
Salvador, they are adding a web
mapping tool to their national spatial data
infrastructure, and in Guatemala,
they are developing a Clearinghouse
Node and a website for disaster management information,
that aims to provide access to data, metadata, and
institutional contacts. Belize
joined PROCIG at the end of the project, so they
did not have a formal project; however, they, too,
are developing GIS products and services.
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An
additional objective of PROCIG is to support initiatives
for national spatial data infrastructure (NSDI)
in each country. An NSDI
survey recently conducted by CIAT indicated
that a range of national spatial data infrastructure
(NSDI) initiatives
exists in the Americas. Typically, national mapping
agencies have taken the lead, though national statistics
and census institutes and other government agencies
are participating. Many of these initiatives are
in an early state, but the need for coordinated
spatial data management in the region is increasingly
being recognized. Often the primary barriers to
spatial data management at the national level are
more institutional than technical. For this reason,
the project furthered discussions between institutions
on the legal,
economic, and political factors surrounding NSDI
development. PROCIG's network of GIS specialists
continue to create the necessary mechanisms for
the most efficient use of existing digital information
in the area.
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- PROCIG
is a flexible mechanism to promote interaction
and exchange of ideas between Central American
institutions and countries with respect to geographic
information management.
- PROCIG
is a mechanism to promote a strategic relationship
between Geography and Statistics institutes.
- PROCIG
is a regional effort, and can be used as a regional
platform for interaction.
- PROCIG
complements regional efforts such as CCAD, CEPREDENAC,
CP-IDEA
Sub-Committee for Central America and others,avoiding
duplication of effort.
- PROCIG
welcomes opportunities for regional, inter-institutional
projects in the future.
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| For
more information, contact: |
| Glenn
Hyman |
| A.A.
6713, Cali, Colombia, South America |
| Tel.
(57-2) 445-0000, Fax. (57-2) 445-0073 |
| Email.
g.hyman@cgiar.org |
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